Description
Portulacaria afra ‘Variegata’ is a striking variegated form of the Elephant Bush. It features small, round, fleshy leaves with green centers and creamy white to pink margins. The reddish-brown stems provide a striking contrast to the foliage. This plant is highly adaptable, thriving as a low-maintenance houseplant, in hanging baskets, or as a bonsai specimen. In warm climates, it can be grown outdoors as a spreading ground cover or a shrubby accent plant. It is native to South Africa and is often used in soil conservation efforts due to its ability to store water in its leaves.
Commonly Known As:
Variegated Elephant Bush, Rainbow Elephant Bush, Mini Jade Plant
Growth Habit:
- Grows as a semi-trailing or upright shrub, reaching up to 3–4 feet tall.
- Spreads outward, making it great for cascading over containers or as ground cover.
Watering Instructions:
- Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings.
- More frequent watering is needed in summer, while minimal watering is required in winter.
Soil Needs:
- Prefers well-draining, sandy, or succulent soil mix.
- Avoid heavy, moisture-retaining soils to prevent root rot.
Sun Requirements:
- Thrives in bright, indirect light to full sun.
- More sunlight enhances pink and cream variegation.
Indoor or Outdoor Tips:
- Indoor: Place near a bright window with ample indirect light.
- Outdoor: Performs well in xeriscape gardens, rock gardens, or as a patio plant.
Perennial or Annual:
Portulacaria afra ‘Variegata’ is a perennial succulent in warm climates and can live for many years with proper care.
Additional Tips:
- Can be pruned and shaped as a bonsai for a miniature tree effect.
- Propagates easily from stem cuttings.
- Non-toxic and safe for pets, unlike Crassula ovata (Jade Plant).
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